Chapter 7: Human Experimentation |
Section 5. Case Study NAME: Heidi C. Aho CASE TITLE: Animal Experimentation and Research: Thoughts and Facts DESCRIPTION: This is not a case per se but more of an overview of the fundamentals and practices of animal experimentation research. I have tried to incorporate articles that govern its usage as well as facts about why the process is done in addition to why it is not necessary today. Articles that Support Animal Testing and Research: http://www.fda.gov/cvm/index/consumer/con15.htm School Approval Guidelines for Animal Testing and Research: You will need to download this file: http://216.239.37.100/search?q=cache:OHb_sckrr2wC:www.health.auckland.ac.nz/research/form http://216.239.37.100/search?q=cache:HzUpkJh2lsEC:aida.its.vuw.ac.nz/quality/VUW_Policy/A Articles that are Against Animal Testing and Research: http://www.mrmcmed.org/critcv.html http://www.sumeria.net/health/prism.html http://www.pnc.com.au/~cafmr/dlrm/legal.html http://www.peta.org/mc/facts/fsae1.html http://www.lib.ncsu.edu/arights/Animal_Experimentation/ http://articles.animalconcerns.org/ar-voices/archive/research_ritual.html Articles About the Processes of Animal Testing and Research: http://www.garfield.library.upenn.edu/essays/v7p026y1984.pdf http://www.etsu.edu/philos/faculty/hugh/bernard.htm http://www.newscientist.com/hottopics/animalexperiments/
Articles that Discuss the Ethical Dilemmas Surrounding Animal Testing and Research: http://www.garfield.library.upenn.edu/essays/v13p114y1990.pdf http://ethics.acusd.edu/Applied/Animals/ http://www.etsu.edu/philos/faculty/hugh/brutes.htm http://caat.jhsph.edu/pubs/animal_alts/preface.htm More Specifically - http://caat.jhsph.edu/pubs/animal_alts/chap5.htm http://caat.jhsph.edu/pubs/animal_alts/preface.htm http://caat.jhsph.edu/pubs/animal_alts/preface.htm http://caat.jhsph.edu/pubs/animal_alts/preface.htm http://articles.animalconcerns.org/ar-voices/archive/pain.html http://articles.animalconcerns.org/ar-voices/archive/nozick_constraints.html http://articles.animalconcerns.org/ar-voices/archive/secular_ethics.html http://www.apa.org/science/anguide.html Animal Welfare Act: http://www.nal.usda.gov/awic/legislat/usdaleg1.htm http://www.nal.usda.gov/awic/legislat/usdaleg1.htm Federal Drug and Cosmetic Act: http://www.fda.gov/opacom/laws/fdcact/fdctoc.htm http://vm.cfsan.fda.gov/~dms/cos-205.html LD50 - Accepted Animal Test for Human Toxicity Levels: http://www.ccohs.ca/oshanswers/chemicals/ld50.html Interesting Facts, Articles, Etc. About Animal Testing and Research: http://www.api4animals.org/areas.asp?c=3&ID=598 http://www.pcrm.org/issues/Animal_Experimentation_Issues/animal_issues.html http://www.frame.org.uk/Links/Pro-contra.htm http://www.unimelb.edu.au/research/ethics/animal/animalhome.htm http://www.aspca.org/site/FrameSet?style=OffSite&url=http://www.psyeta.org/ http://articles.animalconcerns.org/ar-voices/ http://www.flashback.se/archive/foundations.html http://www.tufts.edu/vet/cfa/Surveys/antest.html http://www.ddal.org/CADraizepressrelease.html
Animal Welfare and the Ethics of Animal Use
Books:Animal WelfareAnonymous, (editor), 1993. Food Animal Well-Being. Purdue University Office of Agricultural Research Programs, West Lafayette, USA. Appleby, M.C. and Hughes, B.O. (editors), 1997. Animal Welfare. CAB International, Wallingford, UK. Dawkins, M.S. 1980. Animal Suffering. Chapman and Hall, London, UK. Fraser, A.F. and Broom, D.M. 1990. Farm Animal Behaviour and Welfare, 3rd Edition. Baillihre Tindall, London, UK. Rollin, B.E., 1995. Farm Animal Welfare: Social, Bioethical, and Research Issues. Iowa State University Press, Ames, USA. The Ethics of Animal UseGarner, R. (editor), 1996. Animal rights: The changing debate. MacMillan Press, London, UK. Hargrove, E.C. (editor), 1992. The Animal Rights/Environmental Ethics Debate. State University of New York Press, 1992. Holland, A. and Johnson, A. (editors) 1998. Animal Biotechnology and Ethics. Chapman and Hall, London, UK Orlans, F.B., Beauchamp, T.L., Dresser, R., Morton, D.B. and Gluck, J.P., 1998. The Human Use of Animals: Case Studies in Ethical Choice. Oxford University Press, Oxford, UK. Regan, T. and Singer, P. (editors), 1996. Animal Rights and Human Obligations. Prentice Hall, London, UK. Smith, J.A. and Boyd, K.M. (editors), 1991. Lives in the Balance: The Ethics of Using Animals in Biomedical Research. Oxford University Press, Oxford, UK. Journals:
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